Configuración en el servidor:
Instalación de RVM multi-usuario [script]:
pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo su
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
#source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# source /etc/profile
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# rvm requirements;
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# apt-get install build-essential openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf libc6-dev ncurses-dev automake libtool bison subversion pkg-config
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# rvm install 2.0.0
Tenemos que instalar Nginx. Esta explicado en la anterior entrada: Cambiando Apache por Nginx
Vamos a crear el usuario que realizara los deploy de capistrano. El aprovechamos para crear con un home diferente /var/deploy y alojar ahí las aplicaciones. Luego bloqueamos la contraseña, solo podremos logarnos y deployar a través de ssh.
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# adduser --home /var/deploy deploy
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# passwd -l deploy
Nos vamos ponernos como usuario deploy y lo configuramos para poder autenticarnos por ssh como el usuario deploy (explicado en entrada anterior):
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# su - deploy
deploy@raspberrypi ~ $ pwd #comprobamos donde estamos y si es igual al HOME esperado
/var/deploy
deploy@raspberrypi ~ $ mkdir .ssh
deploy@raspberrypi ~ $ vim .ssh/authorized_keys #introducimos la llave publica a autorizar
deploy@raspberrypi ~ $ rvm use 2.0.0@showip --create
deploy@raspberrypi ~ $ rvm gemset create showip
deploy@raspberrypi ~ $ # gem install thin
Configuración en nuestra aplicación (entorno de desarrollo):
En el Gemfile añadimos capistrano y thin [ejemplo thin, ejemplo unicorn]:
# Use Capistrano for deployment
group :development do
gem 'capistrano'
gem "rvm-capistrano"
end
# Use Thin for production
gem 'thin', group: :production
Si no tenemos instalado ningún motor de Javascript en el servidor, tenemos que descomentar también la linea de therubyracer. Otra opción, instalar en el servidor nodejs.
Ejecutamos un bundle y comando para crear ficheros de capistrano:
$ bundle install
$ capify .
[add] writing './Capfile'
[add] writing './config/deploy.rb'
[done] capified!
require "rvm/capistrano"
#require "capistrano/ext/multistage"
require "bundler/capistrano"
#set :stages, %w(staging production) #Si queremos mas de un entorno
set :application, "showip"
set :repository, "git@github.com:verdor/showip.git"
default_run_options[:pty] = true
ssh_options[:forward_agent] = true
# la versión de ruby tiene que estar instalada y el gemset existir
# antes del cap deploy:setup
set :rvm_ruby_string, 'ruby-2.0.0-p451@showip'
set :rvm_type, :system
set :scm, :git
set :git_shallow_clone, 1
server "192.168.1.10", :app, :web, :db, primary: true
#server "showip.tk", :app, :web, :db, primary: true
set :user, "deploy"
set :keep_releases, 5
set :use_sudo, false
#set :port, 22 #sustituye con el puerto que usas
# Capistrano's default location "/u/apps/#{application}"
set :deploy_to, "/var/#{user}/apps/#{application}"
set :deploy_via, :remote_cache
set :branch, "master"
after "deploy:finalize_update" , "symlinks"
after "deploy", "deploy:cleanup"
namespace :deploy do
desc "Despues de ejecutar el setup subimos ficheros de configuracion"
task :setup_config, roles: :app do
#run "mkdir #{shared_path}/config"
#run "#{try_sudo} mkdir #{shared_path}/config"
top.upload("config/nginx.conf", "#{shared_path}/nginx.conf", via: :scp)
top.upload("config/thin_config.yml", "#{shared_path}/thin_config.yml", via: :scp)
top.upload("config/database.yml", "#{shared_path}/database.yml", via: :scp)
#top.upload(".rvmrc", "#{shared_path}/.rvmrc", via: :scp)
top.upload(".versions.conf", "#{shared_path}/.versions.conf", via: :scp)
#sudo "mv #{shared_path}/config/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/sites-available/showip"
#sudo "ln -nfs /etc/nginx/sites-available/showip /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/showip"
end
after "deploy:setup", "deploy:setup_config"
end
task :symlinks, roles: [:app] do
run <<-CMD
ln -s #{shared_path}/cache #{release_path}/public/;
ln -s #{shared_path}/database.yml #{release_path}/config/;
ln -s #{shared_path}/thin_config.yml #{release_path}/config/;
ln -s #{shared_path}/.versions.conf #{release_path}/;
CMD
end
namespace :deploy do
desc "Start the Thin processes"
task :start do
run <<-CMD
cd #{current_path}; bundle exec thin start -C config/thin_config.yml
CMD
end
desc "Stop the Thin processes"
task :stop do
run <<-CMD
cd #{current_path}; bundle exec thin stop -C config/thin_config.yml
CMD
end
desc "Restart the Thin processes"
task :restart do
run <<-CMD
cd #{current_path}; bundle exec thin restart -C config/thin_config.yml
CMD
end
end
verdor@enlamina ~$ cap -T
upstream showip {
server 127.0.0.1:3000;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name showip.pi showip.jeronima.tk showip.tk;
root /var/deploy/apps/showip/current/public/;
access_log /var/log/nginx/showip-access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/showip-error.log;
rewrite_log on;
location ~ ^/assets/ {
root /var/deploy/apps/showip/current/public;
gzip_static on;
expires 1y;
add_header Cache-Control public;
add_header ETag "";
break;
}
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_redirect off;
if (!-f $request_filename) {
proxy_pass http://showip;
break;
}
}
if (-f $document_root/system/maintenance.html) {
return 503;
}
error_page 503 @maintenance;
location @maintenance {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /system/maintenance.html last;
break;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
}
---
chdir: /var/deploy/apps/showip/current
environment: production
address: 0.0.0.0
port: 3000
timeout: 30
log: /var/deploy/apps/showip/current/log/thin.log
pid: /var/deploy/apps/showip/current/tmp/pids/thin.pid
max_conns: 1024
max_persistent_conns: 100
require: []
wait: 30
threadpool_size: 20
servers: 1
user: deploy
group: deploy
daemonize: true
verdor@enlamina ~$ cap deploy:update
verdor@enlamina ~$ cap deploy:start
* Ojo, la aplicación no tiene base de datos, ni asset.
Más configuración en el servidor. WRAPPERS. Que wrappers.
Queremos que nuestra aplicación se inicie como un servicio más (init.d):
pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo su
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# source /etc/profile #cargamos rvm
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# rvm use ruby-2.0.0-p451@showip
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# thin install
Installing thin service at /etc/init.d/thin ...
mkdir -p /etc/init.d
writing /etc/init.d/thin
chmod +x /etc/init.d/thin
mkdir -p /etc/thin
To configure thin to start at system boot:
on RedHat like systems:
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --level 345 thin on
on Debian-like systems (Ubuntu):
sudo /usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f thin defaults
on Gentoo:
sudo rc-update add thin default
Then put your config files in /etc/thin
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: thin
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: S 0 1 6
# Short-Description: thin initscript
# Description: thin
### END INIT INFO
# Original author: Forrest Robertson
# Do NOT "set -e"
DAEMON=/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451@showip/bin/thin
SCRIPT_NAME=/etc/init.d/thin
CONFIG_PATH=/etc/thin
# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
case "$1" in
start)
$DAEMON start --all $CONFIG_PATH
;;
stop)
$DAEMON stop --all $CONFIG_PATH
;;
restart)
$DAEMON restart --all $CONFIG_PATH
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPT_NAME {start|stop|restart}" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
:
SCRIPT_NAME=/etc/init.d/showip
CONFIG_PATH=/etc/showip #var/deploy/showip
root@raspberrypi:~# mv /etc/init.d/thin /etc/init.d/showip
root@raspberrypi:~# sudo /usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f showip defaults
root@raspberrypi:~# thin config -C /etc/thin/showip.yml -c /var/deploy/apps/showip/current --servers 1 -p 3000
Wrote configuration to /etc/thin/showip.yml
---
chdir: /var/deploy/apps/showip/current
environment: production
address: 0.0.0.0
port: 3000
timeout: 30
log: log/thin.log
pid: /var/deploy/apps/showip/current/tmp/pids/thin.pid
max_conns: 1024
max_persistent_conns: 100
require: []
wait: 30
threadpool_size: 20
servers: 1
user: deploy
group: deploy
daemonize: true
root@raspberrypi:~# rvm wrapper ruby-2.0.0-p451@showip showip thin
Regenerating ruby-2.0.0-p451@showip wrappers.........
root@raspberrypi:~# ls /usr/local/rvm/bin/ | grep showip
showip_thin
root@raspberrypi:~# /usr/local/rvm/bin/showip_thin start -C /etc/thin/showip.yml
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p451/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:205:in `parse': (/etc/thin/showip.yml): could not find expected ':' while scanning a simple key at line 15 column 1 (Psych::SyntaxError)
#o funcionara
Starting server on 0.0.0.0:3000 ...
root@raspberrypi:~# /usr/local/rvm/bin/showip_thin stop -C /etc/thin/showip.yml
Stopping server on 0.0.0.0:3000 ...
Sending QUIT signal to process 3001 ...
Exiting!
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: thin
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: S 0 1 6
# Short-Description: thin initscript
# Description: thin
### END INIT INFO
# Original author: Forrest Robertson
# Do NOT "set -e"
DAEMON=/usr/local/rvm/bin/showip_thin
SCRIPT_NAME=/etc/init.d/showip
CONFIG_PATH=/etc/thin/showip.yml
#chown=/bin/chown
#mkdir=/bin/mkdir
# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
case "$1" in
start)
$DAEMON start -C $CONFIG_PATH
;;
stop)
$DAEMON stop -C $CONFIG_PATH
;;
restart)
$DAEMON restart -C $CONFIG_PATH
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPT_NAME {start|stop|restart}" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
:
chown deploy:deploy /etc/init.d/showip
pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo service showip start
Starting server on 0.0.0.0:3000 ...
verdor@enlamina$ cap deploy
